Table 5 Psychiatry: Primary and secondary outcomes
Construct and topics related violence prevention | Measure | Number of observations | Mean control phase | Mean intervention phase | Mean follow-up phase | Mean differences between follow up and control phase (confidence intervals) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary outcome | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Data based continuous violence prevention collaboration | To what extent are our violence prevention efforts continuously adjusted as a result of registrations and shared experiences? | 847 | 6.48 | 6.91 | 7.16 | 0.68 (0.07;1.26) | 0.03* |
Secondary outcomes | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Cooperation between line managers and employees | To what extent does the line manager and employees cooperate on the prevention of violence and threats? | 844 | 7.50 | 7.63 | 7.48 | -0.02 (-0.61;0.57) | 0.95 |
Attention to violence prevention | To what extent does your line manager prioritize violence prevention | 879 | 8.07 | 8.27 | 8.30 | 0.23 (-0.32;0.78) | 0.41 |
To what extent does the working environment group prioritize violence prevention? | 880 | 7.90 | 8.04 | 8.03 | 0.13 (-0.39;0.66) | 0.63 | |
Actions taken to prevent violence and threats | Has there been improvements related to the prevention of violence and threats during the last three months? | 841 | 6.04 | 6.54 | 6.13 | 0.09 (-0.69;0.87) | 0.82 |
Violence prevention practices in your work unit | To what extent are guidelines for the prevention of violence and threats carried out in practice at your workplace by your line manager? | 874 | 7.44 | 7.62 | 7.63 | 0.19 (-0.39;0.77) | 0.52 |
To what extent are guidelines for the prevention of violence and threats carried out in practice at your workplace by the employees? | 872 | 7.21 | 7.50 | 7.62 | 0.42 (-0.07;0.91) | 0.10 | |
Violence prevention climate scale | Violence Prevention Climate Scale | 830 | 27.79 | 27.72 | 28.06 | 0.27 (-0.98;1.50) | 0.68 |
Additional item about violence prevention climate | We are a unit that continuously makes an effort to prevent violence and threats. | 827 | 5.26 | 5.41 | 5.43 | 0.17 (-0.11;0.46) | 0.22 |
Self-efficacy in violence prevention | To what extent do you have confidence in your colleagues’ competences to prevent violence and threats. | 832 | 7.68 | 7.69 | 7.85 | 0.17 (-0.29;0.63) | 0.46 |
Sense of safety at work | Do you feel safe when you are at work? | 834 | 7.89 | 7.76 | 7.80 | -0.09 (-0.57;0.39) | 0.72 |
Prevalence of violence and threats | Exposure to violence during the last three months | 824 | 1.52 | 1.40 | 1.50 | -0.02 (-0.22;0.20) | 0.92 |
Exposure to threats during the last three months | 828 | 2.42 | 2.33 | 2.38 | -0.04 (-0.33;0.25) | 0.79 |